Scholarly research and progress
are based on the proper use of other people's ideas and written work.
Ideas and concepts are built on others' works, but scholars must attribute
the proper credit to the person who came up with that idea. Taking
the intellectual property of another person and gaining an unearned benefit
without giving credit to them is plagiarism. Plagiarism is the improper
use (stealing) of words, phrases or ideas (intellectual property).
The scholars who came before you must be acknowledged and credit must
be given to them through references and citations. Your proper use of
references and citations displays your skill as a researcher and depth
of knowledge of your subject. Remember creators have to be cited even
if the item is hundreds of years old and not covered under copyright law. You
need not cite common knowledge, but it is safest if you think of common
knowledge as only the most basic facts.
As you learned in the previous module, Academic
Integrity, Radford University takes plagiarism very seriously and its
discovery can lead to expulsion. You should be aware that in the fall
of 2002 the University of Virginia expelled 45 students and revoked the
degrees of three alumni who were found guilty of plagiarism.
next - Types of Plagiarism
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